Winter workwear: layering and material selection

The basics of layering

Winter workwear performs best when each layer serves a different purpose. The right combination keeps you warm without restricting movement.

1. Base layer: moisture management

The purpose of the base layer is to wick sweat away from the skin. Functional synthetic materials or suitable wool can be a good choice. Cotton dries slowly when wet, so during intensive work it can cause the body to cool down more easily.

2. Insulating layer: warmth

A fleece top, lined sweatshirt or lightweight insulated jacket can help retain body heat. Choose a garment that still allows free movement of the arms and shoulders.

3. Outer layer: protection against wind and precipitation

The outer layer should protect against wind and precipitation. For features such as water resistance, breathability, an adjustable hood and closable cuffs, always check the manufacturer’s specifications for the individual product.

Body areas that are often overlooked

• Hands: lined or waterproof work gloves suited to the task.
• Feet: correctly sized protective footwear suited to the working environment; footwear that is too tight can reduce comfort.
• Head and neck: a hat suitable for wearing under a helmet or a neck warmer, where permitted by occupational safety regulations.

What should you consider when choosing?

Do not look at temperature alone: wind, precipitation, physical activity and the amount of time spent standing still also matter. The need for high-visibility elements should be determined based on the working environment, the risk assessment and applicable regulations.